Langsung ke konten utama

Types of Dental Retainer and How to Clean It

A dental retainer or dental brace is a useful tool for maintaining the arrangement of teeth after braces. Choosing the right and comfortable retainer is important because this tool is usually used for a long period of time. Dental retainer is very commonly used, both adults and children. This tool is most often used to maintain the arrangement of teeth that have just been repaired with stirrup. The goal is that the teeth remain in their proper position, do not shift, and do not fall apart again. In addition, dental retainer also serves to close teeth that are tenuous or split, correcting the position and shape of the jaw, to correct bad habits, such as rattling of teeth. If you decide to want to use a dental retainer, first know the types and differences.

Know Two Types of Dental Retainer

There are two types of dental retainer, removable removable retainer which can be removable and permanent retainer. Both have advantages and disadvantages of each. The following is the explanation:

Removable tooth retainer

This is a type of retainer that is relatively easy to obtain and easier to clean. You can release it when eating, exercising, or brushing your teeth. However, this dental retainer also has several disadvantages, such as:
  • Patients often forget or do not routinely use it, so teeth that have been tidied up become messy again.
  • Can be lost or damaged if placed or stored carelessly.
  • Causes excessive saliva production.
  • Vulnerable to become a den of bacteria.
Based on the material, the type of removable retainer is divided into 2 types, namely:

  • Hawley Retainer

    • Also called a wire retainer because it is made of thin metal wire and acrylic. Retainer Hawley has several advantages, including the wire can be adjusted to the condition of the teeth, durable during use and care properly, can be repaired if damaged, and quite comfortable when used. While the drawback is that it can affect the speaker's way of speaking, clearly visible when talking or smiling, and irritate the lips or cheeks during initial use.

  • Transparent plastic retainer

    • This retainer is also called a mold retainer. To make this retainer, it is necessary to first print the teeth so that the shape is in accordance with the position and curve of the patient's teeth. Some of the advantages of this dental retainer are that it is thinner, more comfortable to wear, does not affect the way of talking, and is almost invisible because of its clear color. Unfortunately this retainer cannot be repaired if it cracks or breaks, can change shape if exposed to heat, and can change color over time.

Permanent dental retainer

Permanent dental retainers are made of thick wire that is shaped in such a way as to adjust the shape of teeth that are neat. The wire is then attached to the incisors so that they do not move. This retainer installation must be done by a dentist. Permanent dental retainer is placed on teeth that are vulnerable to shifting back, or in patients who find it difficult to follow the instructions for using removable retainer, for example small children. There are several advantages of a permanent retainer, including:
  • Patients do not need to remove the retainer themselves.
  • Retainer is not visible to others.
  • Does not affect the way of talking.
  • More durable, long lasting, and not easily lost.
While the disadvantages of this permanent retainer are:
  • Need more effort to clean teeth and retainer.
  • Can cause a pile of plaque and tartar, so the risk of causing gum disease.
  • The metal wire can irritate the tongue.

How to Clean a Dental Retainer

Dental retainers are prone to become a den of bacteria, plaque, and food scraps. Therefore, dental retainer must be cleaned regularly every day. How to clean it also needs to be adjusted to the type of dental retainer used. To clean removable tooth retainer, the method is:
  • Clean with warm water and mild soap (non-irritating), not toothpaste.
  • Use a soft bristled toothbrush, or if necessary, use a cotton bud to clean the inside of the retainer.
  • You can also use a special solution to soak a dental retainer, according to your dentist's recommendation.
Meanwhile, to clean permanent retainer, you can do flossing with dental floss, just like you clean between your teeth. If you find it difficult, do not hesitate to ask the dentist for help to guide you. Each dental retainer has advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, a dentist's assistance is needed to determine the type of dental retainer that is right for you. After the retainer has been installed, you should have regular dental checks every 3 months, to monitor the condition of the teeth and retainer that you are using.

Komentar

Posting Komentar

Postingan populer dari blog ini

Viewing Information About Astringent and Toner

Astringent and toner are water-based skin care products that are used to remove dirt and residual makeup that is still attached after washing your face. Although similar, it turns out these two products have differences, you know! Many think that after washing your face, dirt or residual makeup on the face is completely gone. In fact, that is not necessarily the case. Although it has been cleaned, dirt can still stick to the skin, even though it is not visible. Therefore, you need to use astringent and toner to clean facial skin. Difference between Astringent and Toner Although the functions are the same, astrigent and toner have different ingredients. Astrigent is made from water and is generally formulated with alcohol which functions to remove excess oil on the facial skin. In addition, astringents usually also contain salicylic acid which aims to fight acne and blackheads. Thanks to these ingredients, astrigents are intended for combination, oily, and acne prone skin. Whil...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya

6 This Stresses Your Child, How to Overcome It

Stress does not only occur in adults, but can also affect children. Separation from parents can make a child feel stressed. Especially after entering school age, social pressures and demands for academic grades can also be a trigger for stress on children. Symptoms of stress in children are not easy to recognize, but there are some signs that indicate the child is stressed, such as experiencing sleep disturbances, changes in appetite, changing emotions, becoming frequent bedwetting, difficulty concentrating while studying, or difficulty doing school work. In addition, physical symptoms can also accompany, such as abdominal pain or headaches, but not all children experience similar symptoms. Causes of Stress in Children Some causes of stress in children, include: Overly dense activity Sometimes, we as parents do not realize that the activities of children at school have taken up most of their energy. Our intention to give him additional knowledge after school hours, such as ...
Posting Komentar
Baca selengkapnya